Looking for a
simple yet effective study technique to enhance your IELTS preparation? One of
the best learning strategies that most test takers apply in their review
classes is critical reading.
What Is Critical Reading?
Critical
reading is a process of reading that goes beyond understanding a text. It
involves the following:
§
carefully
evaluating the content of the text;
§
identifying
the text’s strengths and implication;
§
determining
the text’s weaknesses and flaws; and
§
examining
the evidence and argument presented in the text.
As a test taker
enrolled in an IELTS review center Makati, it
is essential that you apply critical reading in your IELTS preparation as it
helps boost your critical-thinking skills, as well as your communication
skills. To guide you more, below are the five crucial points about critical
reading:
1. Background: Before reading the text, identify the
background or source of the reading material you are going to use in your study
session. Do this by answering the following questions:
§
Who
is the author?
§
When
was it written?
§
Who
is the target audience of the text? (general public, academics, and
researchers, or people in a specific industry)
§
Where
did you get the text? (periodical articles, books, or websites)
2. Purpose: Understanding the purpose of the text
is essential in critical reading. To determine the purpose of the text, answer
these questions:
§
What
is the main idea or argument of the text?
§
What
are the implications of the main idea or argument?
§
How
is the text structured?
3. Evidence: For students enrolled in IELTS review Philippines, it is also vital to consider
the quality of the evidence presented in the text. Identify this by answering
the following questions:
§
Is
the evidence a fact, opinion, or personal experience?
§
Is
the evidence accurate?
§
Is
the evidence presented in the text relevant to the conclusion?
4. Methodology: If the text is based on research (e.g.,
case studies) it is practical to know how the research was conducted. Below are
some questions that can help you determine the validity of the findings
reported in the text:
§
Is
the research qualitative or quantitative?
§
What
was the sample size of the research?
§
Is
the research falsifiable?
§
Is
the research repeatable?
5. Logic: When reading critically, it is
important to analyze the logical flow of ideas in the text. If you’re enrolled
in an IELTS review center in Makati, consider
the following points:
§
The
first paragraph explains the main idea of the text.
§
The
author used subheadings to present the supporting ideas of the text.
§
The
last paragraph contains the conclusion of the text.
For more
exclusive study tips and techniques, visit the nearest IELTS review Philippines or check out our blog today!
REFERENCES:
"Critical
Reading." Massey University. Accessed November 07, 2018. http://owll.massey.ac.nz/study-skills/critical-reading.php.
“What Is
Critical Reading, and Why Do I Need to Do It?” Cleveland State University. Accessed
November 07, 2018. https://www.csuohio.edu/writing-center/critical-reading-what-critical-reading-and-why-do-i-need-do-it.
"What Is Critical
Reading?" University of Leicester. March 11, 2013. Accessed November 07,
2018. https://www2.le.ac.uk/offices/ld/resources/writing/writing-resources/critical-reading.
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